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Fair averages based on = Mean |
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Fair average scores are reported in the output for each element. These are the scores that correspond to the logit measures as though each element of that facet encountered elements of similar difficulty in the other facets. Fair averages are intended for communicating the measures as adjusted ratings. This is useful when the audience have a strong conceptualization of the rating scale, but little interest in, or understanding of, the measurement system.
Fair score = Mean
This provides a norm-referenced average the measures for all elements (except the this element) are set to the average values of the elements in their facets. It uses mean measure of the elements of each facet (except the current element) as the reference for computation. This is the default option.
Fair score = Zero
This provides a criterion-referenced average the measures for all elements (except this element) are set to zero (logits or on user-scaling). It uses the origin of the measurement scale for each facet (except the current element) as the reference for computation. This was the default option in early version of Facets.
For the non-centered facet (typically persons), these two fair averages are usually the same. For a centered facet (e.g., items or raters) they are different. So for your non-centered rater facet, do you want the "fair-average" for a rater to be the rating given by this rater to a person with an "average" measure, or to a person with a "zero" measure? You may need to try both to identify which is actually what you want to report.
Example: An examination board wishes to use criterion-referenced fair scores for rater comparisons, because a "zero" logit person is at the pass-fail point:
Fair score = Zero
Help for Facets Rasch Measurement Software: www.winsteps.com.