Residuals / Responses Output File = " "

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If a residual/response output filename is specified by Residual file=, a file of residuals from the main analysis is produced. This file is designed for input into other programs with one line per measurable observation. It can be used for calculating other fit statistics and producing specialized diagnostic reports.

 

Heading lines= control the output of the heading line. CSV= allows tab-delimited and other formats. QM quotation marks, controls whether labels are within quotation marks.

 

This file can be produced from the Output Files menu by clicking on Residual/Response Output file. This has additional options.

 

Here is an example of the format. The precise format depends on the number of facets in your data:

 

      Obs       Stp       Exp       Res       Var     StRes        Wt     LProb     Logit     Displ    Status         1         2 Child     Activity

        1         1      1.43      -.43       .38      -.70      1.00    -.8394      1.00     -1.13         1         1         1 1         Watch bir

        2         2      1.54       .46       .33       .79      1.00    -.5340      1.31      1.37         1         1         2 1         Read abou

        1         1      1.09      -.09       .46      -.13      1.00    -.6252       .19      -.19         1         1         3 1         Read abou

        1         1       .52       .48       .36       .80      1.00    -.9015     -1.13      1.34         1         1         4 1         Watch gra

 

 

Fixed-format
Columns

Meaning

1-10

response as observed in the data file

11-20

scored response as renumbered after omitting structural zeroes

21-30

expected score for this response

31-40

score residual: (observed - expected)

41-50

variance of expected score, the statistical information in this response

51-60

standardized residual: (residual / √ variance) ≈ unit normal deviate

61-70

weighting: (model weight * observation weight)

71-80

natural logarithm of the probability of the observation

81-90

logit sum of the element measures producing the observation

91-100

displacement in logits: (residual / variance)

101-110

status:

1 = used in estimation

2 = in one extreme score

-1 = invalid after recounting

-2 = with invalid elements

-3 = in two extreme scores

-4 = only in extreme scores

111-120

element number for facet 1

121-130

element number for facet 2

    |


..1-..0

element number for last facet

 

The Facets residual file shows two logit values.

1. "Logit" is the sum of the element logit measures hypothesized to generate the observation. These produce the Expected observation.

2. "Displacement" is an estimate of the logit deviance of the observation from the expected observation.

So, an estimate of the "logit score for the student on the station for that examiner" is "Logit" + "Displacement".


Help for Facets Rasch Measurement Software: www.winsteps.com.